Author: F.Abdi

Cabdiraxman Cismaan Xaashi oo ka hadlaya aragtidiisa ku aadan Tecknologiyada AI (Artificial Intelligence) ee dalka Somalia.

Cabdiraxman Cismaan Xaashi oo ka hadlaya aragtidiisa ku aadan Tecknologiyada AI ee dalka Somalia.

Cabdiraxman Cismaan Xaashi oo ka hadlaya aragtidiisa ku aadan Tecknologiyada AI (Artificial Intelligence) ee dalka Somalia.

Waxaan marnaba la iska indha tiri karin in Tiknoloojiyadu eey sii hor mareyso malinba malinta ka dambeyso, iyada oo ey ugu wacan tahay xaddiga xogta (data) la keeydiyo oo qiyaastii ka badan 2.5 quintillion bytes si maalin le ah. Si xogtaas la aruuriyay eey u noqoto mid si togan looga faa’ideysto mustaqbalka dhow, iyadoo odorosid lagu sameynayo (Prediction), ayaa waxaa laga ma maarmaan ah in la helo Computer ama aalad awoodi karta in la (process) gareeyo xogtaas.

Computer awood noocaas leh waxuu u baahan yahay dad leh qibrado kala duwan sida culuumta dhaqaalaha, Caafimaadka, Waxbarashada, Aminga iyo Isgaarsiinta iwm. Waana sababta igu qasabtay inaan ka mid noqdo qubarada baarta Tecknoologiyada IA isla markaasna eega sida dadkayaga ooga faa’ideysan karaan culuumtan casriga ah.

Inkastoo Somalia ay maanta tahay dal sabool ah, haddana waxaan u arkaa in AI (Artificial Intellegence) uu yahay cilmi u suurtagalin karo Somalia inay hiigsato horumar mustaqbalka dhow.

Wallow eey jiraan caqabado aad u badan oo ku gadaaman helida xogihii loo baahnaa (Data) tasoo eey ugu wacantahay Somalida oo qiyaas ahaan 85% wax ku xisaabiya qalinka ama waxa looyaqaan (manual transaction), hadana waxaa jira qeybo badan oo laga hir galin karo, sida: Waxbarashada, Caafimaadka, ka hortaga masiibooyinka iyo sugida amniga. Waxaase wax aad loogu farxo ah in 6-dii sano ee u dambeysay, qiyaas ahaan 15% dadka somaliyeed eey ka soo guureen (manual systems) una soo guureen (computerized systems).

Taasoo yidadiilo fiican ku abuuri karto qof walbo oo jecel inuu somaliya ka hirgaliyo Artificial Intelligence qeybaha kala duwan ee aan kor kusoo xusnay.

Hirgalinta AI dalka Somaliya

Sida eey ila tahay hirgalinta AI, waxaa ka muhiimsan helista baahi jirto ee la doonayo in lagu xaliyo. Somaliya oo ah wadan aanan laheyn (Centralized Database) ayeey si guud adagtahay in laga hirgaliya AI waloow eey jirto baahiyo badan oo ey dadku u qabaan helista AI. Tusaale, Shirkadaha isgaarsinta ee dalka ayaa ah kuwa ugu baahida badan helista ama isticmaalida AI, waloow eysan dareensaneen in eey jirto baahidaas. Si guud, anigoo og in caqabado badan eey jiraan, waxaan hadana la dafiri karin ineey banaan tahay fursado badan oo lagu abuurikaro baahiyo oo eeysan dadku ku baraarugsaneyn taasoo lagu hormarin karo qeybo kala duwan oo wadanka ah sida; Arimaha Dhaqaalaha, Waxbarashada, Isgaarsinta iyo Caafimadka.

Diyaar u ahaanshaha AI ee dadka somaliyed ayaa ah mid aad u yar. Tasoo eey ugu wacan tahay, in Bulshada Somaliyed eey u badan yihin ineey wax kastaa oo shaqa’ah qalinka ku xisaabiyan (manual transaction), waloow number yar eey hada usoo guureen iney isticmaalaan Database system sidaan horayba u sheegay. Waxaan halkaan ka qiyaas qaadan karnaa in Somalidu eeysan aheyn dad u diyaarsan xiligan balse eey u baahan yihiin wax fahan- siiya.

AI xagga waxbarashada (AI-assisted education): Machadyada waa in ee isticmalaan AI

Machadyada waa iney bartaan isticmaalka AI, tasoo caawin laheyd macalimiinta iyo ardayda una sahli laheyd maamulka machadyada waxbarashada in eey si sahlan ula socon karaan heerka fahamka arday kasta iyo si guud jaantuska? fasalwaliba.Tusaale, waxeey AI ardayda ka caawin kartaa ineey noocyo kala duwan oo sharaxaad ah siiso tusale: (qoraal, sawir ama jaantus). Sidoo kale ardaygu wixii uusan fahmin waxuu dib ula noqon karaa AI, oo xili walba diyaar u ah iney weeydimaha ardayga ka warceliso. Tasoo ka dhigan iney mesha ka baxday ku tiirsanaantii joogtada aheyd ee macalinka isla markaana kor u qaadeysa heerka waxbarasho. Baahiyahaas oo dhan oo si wacan loo sharaxay hadii Jaantus? loogu soo bandhigo Machadyada dalka, waxeey ila tahay in laga dhaadhicin karo oo eey aqbli doonaan.

Waxa ugu horeeyo oo aan jeclaan laha ayaa ah in dalka laga hirgaliyo Machadyo lagu barto cilmiga AI. Sababta aan taas u leeyahay ayaa ah:

  1. Fahamka Guud ee Somalida ka heystaan AI ayaa ah mid qaldan marka laga reebo dad yar oo wax ka aqriyay maahane. Qofka Soomaaliga ah markaad AI u sheegto, durba waxa maskaxdiisa ku soo dhacaayo ama uu ka aaminsan yahay ayaa ah in AI, ay tahay (Robot), balse Robot-ku waa qeyb ka mid ah AI. Sidaa darteed, waa in la helaa Machadyo soo saaro arday Soomaaliyeed oo culuumta AI baratay. Tasoo badali doonta fahamka qaldan ee Bulshadu ka heysato AI.
  2. In la helo Bandhigyo lagu soo bandhigaayo waxtarka AI. Badanaa Somalidu waa dad wax ku fahmo wax tusid(Demonstration) marka eey arkaan qof meel mariyey isticmaalka AI, eeyna arkaan waxtarka eey leedahay; ayuunbeey aamini karaan. Taas ayaana nagu kalifeeyso in lahelo machadyo soo bandhigi kara waxtarka AI.
  3.  Baaahi kastaa waxeey u baahan tahay dad xalkeedi keeni kara sidaa darteed, waa in la helaa arday Somaliyeed oo awoodi karta ineey xaliyaan baahiyaha la qabo iyagoo isticmaalaya AI Tecknooliji. Si ardaydaas loo helo waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in lahelo halkii lagu diyaarin lahaa oo ah machadyada. Tusaale, sanadkii (2000) waxaa adkeeyd inaad Somaliya gudaheeda aad ka hesho qof (develop) gareyn karo (Desktop application ama Web Application) tasoo eey dadku ku qasbanaayeen in la raadiyo dad ajaaanib ah. Balse manta oo ah 20 sano kadib waxaa la heli karaa qiyaastii kumanaan (Software developers) ah oo baahidaas dabooli karaan. Si eeysan u dhacin in Baahidu soo hormarto, waa in la diyaariyaa dadkii xalin lahaa baahiyaha jiro.

Gunaanad, anigoo og in caqabado badan jiraan hadane waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in dalku u baahan yahay in laga hirgaliyo cilmiga AI. Iyadoo ugu horeyn dadka loo sharaxayo faa’iidada eey leedahay isticmaalida AI, hadii eey ahaan laheyd kordhinta wax soo saarka dalka, tayeenta caafimadka iyo waxbarashada iyo sameynta suuq geeynta badeecooyin.

Sidoo kale akhri: Waxyaalaha wax soo saar leh ee aad sameen kartid waqtigaaga firaaqada

Waxyaalaha wax soo saar leh ee aad sameen kartid

Waxyaalaha wax soo saar leh ee aad sameen kartid

Waxyaalaha wax soo saar leh ee aad sameen kartid waqtigaaga firaaqada

Caajis miyaa guriga kuu joogta? Ma dareemaysaa degganaan la’aan wax soo saar la’aan? Hilow in aad waqtigaaga sida ugu fiican uga faa’iideysato?

Waxaan kuu hayna xalal nasteexo leh. Waxaa jira hawlo dhan oo aad sameen karto, si aad uga dhigato shaqo mid wax soo saar leh oo abaalmarin leh. Laga soo bilaabo koorasyo ​​xiiso leh oo khadka toos uu gali kartid. Dhammaad ma leh waxyaabaha aad sameyn karto si aad uga faa’iideysato waqtigaan aad fasaxa tahay!

Balooggan wuxuu ku siinayaa kaliya qayb ka mid ah xulashooyinka aan la koobi karin ee hortaada yaal.

Barashada programming cusub

Kuwa hore uu yaqaana ugu yaraan hal luuqad barnaamij programming, ama kuwa xirfadlayaasha ah ee aan kujirin barnaamijyada programming laakiin doonaya inay si toos ah uu bartaan sidee ee uu helaan mustaqbal wanaagsan, waa waqtiga ugu fiican ee lagu baran karo Python.

Python wuxuu dhibco ka helayaa dhammaan luuqadaha kale oo dhan xagga barashada iyadoo ay ugu wacan tahay ku-habboonaanta baahsan iyo sahlanaanta barashada Python. Python waxaa loo isticmaali karaa codsiyada websaydhka (web applications), shabakadaha, falanqaynta xogta, iyo Barashada Mashiinka. Waa luuqad heer sare ah oo cadaalad ah, si sahal ah loo barto una sahlanaato in la fahmo. Internetka waxaa ka buuxa koorsooyin oo bilaash ah oo lagu barto luqaddan cajiibka ah. Gal wesbtika python, markaas waa in aad ka doorataa buug cashar ama pdf ah www.python.org.

Baro Artificial Intelligence

Sirdoonka Artifishalku wuxuu door weyn ka ciyaaraa kacdoonka wax soo saarka warshado badan oo caan ah tusaale ahaan, warshadaha daryeelka caafimaadka iyagoo u oggolaanaya dhakhaatiirtu inay iskaan ku sameeyaan oo ay bukaanka ku baaraan iyada oo loo marayo meelo fog. Sidaa awgeedna ay yareyneyso shuruudihii joogitaanka qofka ama meheradda moobiilka. Halkaasoo moobiilku ka kooban yahay aaladda oo dhan ujeedadeedu ee tahay adigoo noqda jeebka dhijitaalka ah ama xitaa kaaliyaha shakhsi ahaaneed tusaale ahaan “Siri”, kaaliyaha macmiilka ee Apple Inc oo ka jawaaba dhammaan weydiimaha isticmaalayaasha iyadoo lagu saleynayo caadooyinkooda iyo dookhooda sidoo kale waxay siisaa talooyin qiimo leh.

Badweynta koorsooyinka onlaynka ah ee xilligan casriga ah ee kumbuyuutarradu ka kooban yihiin wax kasta oo aasaasiga ah illaa codsiyada horumarsan, ma jiro wax xadidan oo aqoonta aad ka heli karto intaad guriga fadhido.

Qaar ka mid ah koorsooyinka sida fudud loo heli karo ee bilaashka ah xilligan xaadirka ah waa: Google AI oo ah kheyraad dhowaan ay bilaabay Google si kor loogu qaado aqoonta guud ee bulshada. Waxaa ku jira koorsooyin oo ku saabsan Barashada Mashiinka oo leh TensorFlow ama Jaamacadda Stanford University ee Mashiinka Barashada, laga bixiyo Coursera oo lagu daboolayo noocyo ka mid ah barnaamijyada barashada mashiinka.

Fiiri Koorsooyinka Sayniska Xogta (data science)

Xogtu (data) waxay u adeegtaa sida shidaalka kiciya warshadaha. Xogta weyn (big data) ayaa si ballaaran u isbeddel ku samaysay shirkadaha, waxayna siisay faa’iido badan. Ha ahaato dhinacyada sida madadaalada, bangiyada, daryeelka caafimaadka, tikniyoolajiyadda, macaamiisha ama wax soo saarka. Goob kasta waxay ku tiirsan tahay xogta si horay loogu sii wado, iyadoo laga caawinayo kor u qaadideeda ama cilmi baaristeeda.

Shirkadahaani waxay u baahan yihiin dad takhasus gaar ah u leh maaraynta, tarjumaadda iyo fahamka isbeddellada xogta. Loo shaqeeyayaashu waxay garteen in shaqaalaha haysta awoodahan ay leeyihiin sumcadda sii kordhaysa, iyadoon loo eegin asalkooda ama jagadooda shirkada.

Mid ka mid ah koorsooyinka noocan oo kale ah waxaa ka mid ah takhasuska Coursera ee Sayniska. Xogta ee baraya barnaamijyada statistical programming in R, cluster analysis, natural language processing iyo codsiyada nolosha dhabta ah ee barashada mashiinka.

Fahan wixi laga wado Internet of Things (IOT)

Maaddaama aan si joogto ah ugu sii jeedno adduun ay maamusho oo ku xiran internetka, shaqeynta Internetka of things (IoT) waxay ku sii kordhayaan qeybaha kala duwan ee adduunka. Ha ahaato daryeelka caafimaadka, waaxda amniga, xog weyn (big data). Dhammaantood waa qeyb ka mid ah nidaamka deegaanka lagu wadaago ee loogu talagalay internetka. IoT waxay awood u siineysaa shirkadaha inay fududeeyaan qaraarada dhabta ah ee adduunka markii ay yareeyaan kheyraadka loo baahan yahay iyo sidoo kale waqtiyada jawaab celinta dhaqsaha leh ee shirkadaha illaa mitirrada caqliga badan (smart meters).

Iyadoo adduunku u socdo 5G, baahida loo qabo dadku inay aqoon u leeyihiin tikniyoolajiyaddan ayaa sii kordheysa oo waqtigan nasashada wuxuu noqdaa rajada ugu habboon ee aad wax badan uga baran kartid.

Koorsooyinka bilowga ah iyo kuwa horumarsan ee khadka tooska ah waxaa fududeeya Coursera isla sida Warshadaha IoT ee Google Cloud Platform oo bixiya aqoonta dhammaan qaab dhismeedka shabakadda IoT ee ka imanaya dareemayaasha iyo aaladaha falanqaynta industrial IoT network architecture from sensors and devices to analysis, xoog la saarayo cloud. Haddana koorso kale waa Barnaamij lagu diyaariyo barnaamijyada cloud ee loo yaqaan ‘IoT Cloud’ kaas oo fududeynaya soo bandhigida IoT Cloud oo ka socda Samsung, Microsoft, Amazon, IBM iyo Google. Waxayna ka caawineysaa go’aaminta sida loogu adeegsan karo horumarinta barnaamijyada IoT.

Sidoo kale akhri: Shirkada adeegsaneyso AI si ay u caawiso beeraleyda

Wareysi Hon.Dr Cabdi Cali Side AI Dhaqaalaha Somalia uu kobcin karto

Wareysi Hon.Dr Cabdi Cali “Sidee AI Dhaqaalaha Somalia uu kobcin karto”

Artificial Intelligence (AI) waxay kordhin kartaa waxtarka waxyaabaha lagu qabanayo waxayna si weyn u hagaajineysaa habka go’aan qaadashada iyadoo la falanqeynayo xog fara badan.

Qaybtan waxaan ka hadlaynaa side Artificial Intelligence dhaqaalaha Soomaliya uga faa’iideyeen karto.

Waxaan wareysenay Dr. Cabdi Cali Xasan oo ka mid ah xildhibaannada Golaha Shacabka ee Baarlamaanka Soomaaliya. Sido kale Dr Cabdi Cali Xasan waa Professor of Economics oo ka shaqeeya Somali National University.

Soomaaliya waxay leedahay rajo wanaagsan oo dhanka horumarka ah. Goobta juqraafi ahaan ay ku leedahay marinka dariiqyada ganacsiga ee muhiimka ah waxay siin kartaa fursado wanaagsan dhanka horumarinta ganacsiga. Waddanku wuxuu leeyahay ganacsiyo gaar loo leeyahay oo firfircoon iyo kheyraad dabiici ah oo aan wali laga faa’iideysan, oo ay ku jiraan saliid iyo gaas. Kalluumeysiga iyo beeraha ayaa ah fursado dhaqaale iyo ganacsi oo u sahli kara dalka inuu gaaro horumar dhaqaale. Maxaad nooga sheegi kartaa arrimahaan?

Dhisida dakadaha: In aan xooga saarno dhisida D]dakadaha isku xira wadamada dhaca galbeedka iyo bariga Badweynta Hindiya. Wadadaas oo isku xirta dad kabadan 4.5 Bilyan.

Saktarka dalxiiska: Inaan hormarino Saktarka Dalxiiska oo aan dhisi karno in kabadan 100 magaalo dalxiis, Maadaama aan leenahay xeeb dhererkeedu yahay 3333km Bada Cas iyo Badweynta Hindiya.

Saktarka kaluunka: Hormarinta saktarka Kaluunka. 1kg oo( king fish) ah waa $3 FOB at Mogadishu airport or port.

Saktarka beeraha: Waxaan leenahay cimilo sanadka oo dhan wax lagu beeran karo iyo dhulbeereed baaxadiisu aad u wayn yahay hadana inta la beerrto aysan ka badnayn 17%.

Saktarka xoolaha: Waxaan leenahay xoolaha ugu badan aduunka marka la barbardhigo tirade dadka. > 60% geela aduunka, Arri, Lo’ iyo iddo. Hilibku waa cuntada ugu qaalisan oo la cuno. Borotiin oo ah kan loogu baahi badan yahay.

Mawjadda isbeddelka tiknoolajiga dhijitaalka ah ayaa dib u qaabaynaysa dhammaan warshadaha. AI waa mid ka mid ah tiirarka aasaaska u ah kobcinta tiknoolajiyada warshadaha. Teknolojiyadaha arrintan xoojinaya – sida IoT, 5G, cloud computing, big data analytics, smart sensors, augmented reality, 3D printing and robotics – waxay u badan tahay inay wax ka beddelaan soo saarka hal nidaam internet oo farsamada dhijitaalka ah, internetka iyo wax soo saarku yihiin kuwo isku milmay oo hal ah. Sideed u maleyneysaa in isbedelkan qaab-dhismeed ka tiknoolajiyadahaasi uu saameynayo guud ahaan dhaqaalaha Soomaaliya?

Soomaaliya waxay haysataa fursad ay ku dhisi karto kaabahaan tegnoolajiyada casriga ah. Hayad walba oo la dhisaya ay ku saleeyso kaabaheeda dhaqaale. Taas waxay soomaaliya ka dhigi doontaa dalka ugu casrisan aduunka uguna raqiisan adeegyada aydoo ay u dheertahay istaraateejiyadda juquraafi.

Waxaa kaloo na caawini doona in soomaalidi ay ku nooshahay aduunka oo dhan oo ay sahlanaan doonto inaan badeecadaheena iyo adeegyadeenaba inaan kusoo bandhigno suuqyada caalamka anaga oo aan qaloonayn oo muwaadin ah.

Daraasadaha intooda badani waxay saadaalinayaan in AI ay saameyn dhaqaale oo weyn yeelan doonto. Cilmi-baaris ay soo saartay shirkadda la-talinta ee Accenture oo ka kooban 12 dal oo horumaray, kuwaas oo marka la isku daro soo saara in ka badan 50% wax soo saarka dhaqaalaha adduunka, waxay saadaalinayaan in sannadka 2035, AI ay laba-laabi karto heerka kobaca dhaqaalaha adduunka. AI waxay ku wadi doontaa kobaca seddex siyaabood oo muhiim ah. Marka hore, waxay u horseedi doontaa koror xoog leh ee wax soosaarka shaqaalaha (illaa 40%) sababo la xiriira teknoolojiyad casri ah oo awood u siineysa maareynta waqtiga la xiriirta shaqaalaha ee la taaban karo. Marka labaad, AI waxay abuuri doontaa shaqaale cusub oo bedelaya dadka hawshana ay qabanayaan makiinado caqli badan – oo lagu sharaxay inay yihiin wax soosaarka iswada ee warbixinta – awood u leh xalinta dhibaatooyinka iyo is-barashada. Saddex, dhaqaalaha ayaa sidoo kale ka faa’iideysan doona faafinta hal-abuurka, taas oo saameyn doonta qeybaha kala duwan isla markaana abuuri doonta ilo dakhli oo cusub. AI intee in le’eg ayuu saameyn ku yeelanayaa ganacsiyada, macaamiisha iyo dhaqaalaha Soomaaliya hadda?

Maadaama uu ganacsiga soomaaliya ee mustaqbalka u badnaan doono saktarka adeega AI waxaa uu noqon doonaa saameeyasha ugu muhiimsan Ganacsiga Soomaaliya.

Tirada ugu badan ee shatiyada la xiriirta AI waxay ku saabsan yihiin  dhinacyada isgaarsiinta, gaadiidka, sayniska nolosha iyo caafimaadka, iyo aalado shaqsiyeed oo xisaabiya isdhexgalka aadanaha iyo kombiyuutarka. Miyaad u malayn inay la gudboon tahay waddan sida Soomaaliya oo kale ah inay billaabaan maalgelinta cilmi baarista iyo horumarinta AI? Sideed u aragtaa taageerada ay dowladdu siiso warshadaha iyo tacliinta?

Waxaan aaminsanahay in maalgelinta cilmi baarista iyo horumarinta AI wax muhiim tahay oo loo baahanyahay.

Waxaa sii xoogaysanaya taageerad Dawlada ee ku aadan tacliinta iyo shuruucda sahlaya in ay dalka ka samaysmaan warshado casri ah oo la tartami kara caalamka.

[Interview] Hass Petroleum CEO M.Salat: “Africa is the land of opportunities”

[Interview] Hass Petroleum CEO M.Salat: “Africa is the land of opportunities”

Hass Petroleum Group is an Oil Marketing Company initially incorporated as a family business in 1997 by two brothers Abdinasir & the late Abdirizak. The group has since transformed into a multinational organization with a significant presence in East Africa, the Horn of Africa, Southern Africa and the Great Lakes region. 

The group has established wide and strategic fuel distribution infrastructure across the region, covering Kenya, Uganda, S Sudan, Rwanda, Tanzania, DR Congo, Zambia, Somalia, Somaliland and UAE. Its product range consists of all white oils, namely: Diesel, Gasoline, Jet A1, Kerosene, Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG), and its own brand of lubricants, blended to world-class standards.

In this episode, we spoke with Mohamud Salat, Group CEO of Hass Petroleum.

The following is a condensed version of the full video interview.

What is your professional and educational background? Can you tell us more about your current situation?

I was born and raised in the Northern part of Kenya. That’s where I did my basic education and High school. I later pursued a bachelor’s degree in economics and masters in economic policy analysis from the University of Nairobi. I´m also a Chartered Accountant CPA (K). In 2008, upon completion of my degree I joined KPMG one of the international audit firms. That’s where I’ve got my first training in financial audit and risk management for about 6 years. My tenure with KPMG is where I honestly gained immense exposure in wide range of sectors from the financial institution to manufacturing industries to public sector. My last two years with KPMG I focused on the public sector – the audit and advisory of government and NGO’s.

In 2013 is when I joined Hass Petroleum as the head of internal audit, a position I served for about 2.5 years and later transitioned to become the CFO. CFO role gave me the opportunity to make things happen compared to my initial audit role that is normally advisory. During that period, we have turned around our business model. The group finance and bookkeeping function was centralized under one team called shared service, we adopted cutting edge accounting system and built exceptional team. Alhamdulillah, last year I was offered an opportunity to lead the team as the CEO of the group – one I have gladly embraced. 

Can you tell us about Hass Petroleum and your regional reach, specifically Somalia?

First Let me state one of the many reasons I am passionate about Hass group and my role as the CEO is what Hass means to the Muslim communities at large and to the Somali Community to be specific. The group is by far one of the biggest employers, its committed to the communities in the countries we operate and through our hass foundation give back to most vulnerable. All above despite barely being 2 decade old! Hass Foundation today manage and operate several orphanages and children’s homes, cater for utility bills for far fledged mosques.

The group employ over 1,500 employees, is critical contributor to taxes in the region we operate and partner with several small traders in building their capacities and business acumen.

Somalia specifically is close to our heart, as part of our contribution to the nation rebuilding, we have extended our exceptional services and investment in infrastructure in most major towns from Hargeisa, Berbera, Burco, Las Anod, Bosaso, Garowe, Galkacayo to the heart of Mogadishu. You should be able to drive across with less worry on fueling stations across!

Hass Petroleum Karen, Nairobi, Kenya.

Your mission is to be the region’s premier provider of high-quality petroleum products through innovation. Can you tell us more about this?

The reality today is there is a lot of evolution happening in the technological aspect of every business/sector and only those who adopt and appreciate will have the edge. I can’t compare ourself with what’s happening in the West today. We are still building a typical petrol station using fossil fuel. We know where the world is heading and we appreciate it. But we are cognizant of the disruption of say electric vehicle to our sector and we are more than ready to adopt in time. 

We endeavor to be the first one in innovation. In Somalia, we have introduced composite LPG gas cylinders. This makes usage and handling of the cylinders much safer compared to the regular steel containers which our competitors in the market are still using. In its own right, the composite cylinders is an innovation we adopted in most of our market of operation and it paid off. My role as the CEO is therefore to be ahead of the pack and ensure our clients enjoy many first when they walk to our premises.

Sustainability is essential to the longevity of a big company such as Has Petroleum and your role as a member of society. What does sustainability mean at Hass Petroleum?

There is one thing in the back of our head that we don’t want to lose, the identity that we are Somali. 

For us to be sustainable then you must have a Somali society that is stronger, empowering that community is a top-notch priority. Having our group shared service operate out of Hargeisa is a confirmation of commitment to Somalia – we had fresh university graduate work alongside our best of brains, the creme de la creme of the company. We vision Hass being an employer of choice in all our markets of operations. To achieve this, we work closely with the institutions in Somalia in training and providing skills necessary for the student to excel in the job market.

Whatever we do in our business we always want to influence the society where we work. Pass the knowledge to the next generation. We also very much appreciate Environmental sustainability. To do so we work with the local governments and communities in attaining environmental sustainability.

We, therefore, believe as a company we build on our own sustainability by having an empowered community, well-trained staff, and the best environment around us. 

The world’s energy system is going through a transition. Access to reliable, affordable, and clean energy resources is a key priority. Is Hass Petroleum thinking of new energy business opportunities and new ways to connect customers to energy?

I agree the energy sector is going through a transition. Unfortunately, we cannot run faster than the economies where we operate. It might take a while before I see the first electrical car driven in Nairobi or even Hargeisa. At Hass Petroleum it’s a conversation we always have, how we can transition ourselves. The partnership with the Oman government through their biggest oil company allows us the opportunity to see what is happening in those kinds of markets. We are seeing a petrol station having a mix with elements of charging ports for electrical cars and so on. 

We are ready and aware of the evolution we just don’t want to run ahead of our economies. We want to wait when the economies and people embraced these technologies. And Hass we will definitely embrace this.

From machine learning to computer vision, deep learning to virtual assistants, and autonomous vehicles to robotics, There is a range of technologies that have supported advances in AI. Businesses that harness new data sources and use AI and machine-learning technology to provide insights will be in a strong position to shape future commercial development and influence how society changes. Many of the algorithms behind AI and machine-learning systems are not new but limited volumes of accessible data have hampered their application. The recent explosion in data volumes and availability has led to a step-change in the training of algorithms and provided important new insights. Easy access to vast data volumes is making AI algorithms smarter. Can you give us examples of AI delivering value to Hass Petroleum or are you planning to work with AI companies in the future?

The reality is there is a serious transformation happening in terms of AI technology. 

I can be specific around the oil industry; in a supply chain, you might have a refinery selling oil to Hass Petroleum.

A basic example would be a bill of lading documents issued. We would be interested in a few points like; quantity in metric tons, dates, and a few other clauses. With AI or machine learning you can have this basic information extracted and provided to you, and not necessarily the 10 pages that are technical and legal that have nothing to do with the transaction that you are keen on. 

As a business accepting this level of technological transformation will really ease this whole aspect of doing business. You should be able to use AI to get the basic information that will aid in speedy decision making.

There is currently a blockchain initiative that streamlines this process where I would be able to access this data from my end of the cycle essentially making manual data entry processes obsolete. The need for human involvement will never be eliminated in the process, but it will not be the same. 

There are a lot of opportunities for both Hass Petroleum as users and companies that are developing these AI solutions. 

Africa’s economies have largely failed to create stable and well-paid jobs. What can you advise Somali youth who want to work in a challenging work environment like Somalia or other African countries?

Let me start with demystifying first. Somalia is not a challenging environment.  Instead, I will say Africa is the land of opportunities Somalia included. I have personally traveled to some of these developed worlds.  I will say life is quite stable there. It’s very easy for you to live stable, the best healthcare, the best education etc. 

But if you have this young Somali guy and this dream of becoming a billionaire.  I think you have better chances of being one in Africa. The Somali youth should therefore come back and take advantage of these immense opportunities.

Equally, there is no shortcut in life. It’s all about sheer hard work. Youth across must therefore embrace hardwork in what they do. 

If you are Somali living in the West and you are blessed with best of education and in the best of environments. You have read and seen how innovation in the west like apple or Tesla transformed industries. It is time for you now to pack up and take with you all this in the fertile land of Somalia. We will welcome you with a red carpet and come and make it in Africa. 

In Somalia specifically, we all want to be bystanders. We want things to change but we don’t want to be part of the change. So if you are not coming back, if you are not taking part in the evolution of Somalia to what it deserves to be. Then stop questioning the happenings back home.

I have appreciated that the Somali community is a resilient one and all they are yearning for is the right environment for them to work and earned halal means.  

Warshadaha Calamiga ah waxay isticmaalsha AI

Warshadaha Calamiga ah waxay isticmaalsha AI

Warshadaha Calamiga ah waxay isticmaalsha AI

Xog qaldan aya keenta dib u dhac gadiidka (transportka). Warshadaha Calamiga ah waxay isticmaalsha AI sidi ee uga hortagaan dhibatooyinkaas.

Waqtiga aan hada ku jirno waa waqtiga ugu fiican warshadaha in ee bilabaan isticmaalka AI. Waligeed hore uma dhicin tikniyoolajiga AI in ee Shirkad kasto istmicaali karto.

Dhibaatada COVID waxay keentay in si joogto ah u sii kordho iibka internetka. Gaar ahaan amarada khadka tooska ah ee maalin kasto laga helo, sida cuntada, daawooyinka iyo alaabooyinka kale ayaa maanta ka sareeyaa ka hor cudurkan faafa inta uu dhicin.

Isbeddelku wuxuu caqabado ku yahay dukaamada tafaariiqda adduunka oo dhan. Xaalado badan, amaradu way kordheen, laakiin cabirka shixnadaha waa yar yahiin, isla waqtigaas macaamiisha dhammaadku waxay filayaan dhakhso, mararka qaarkood xitaa gaarsiinta isla maalintaas oo leh daahfurnaan sare iyo raadraac.

DHL Supply Chain adeegga gaarsiinta caalamiga ah, waxay kordhineysa tiirsanaanta caqliga AI. Saadaasha iyo aaladaha falanqaynta ku saleysan IT-ga si loo wanaajiyo bakhaarka iyo ka baaraan degista amarada internetka, iibiyaasha waaweyn ee elektaroonigga ah si ay u awoodaan inay la kulmaan baahida macaamiisha.

La socodka algorithm, waa mid ka mid ah jawaabaheena badan ee caqabadaha ganacsiga e-commerce, ayuu yiri Dietmar Steins, EVP Solutions Design DHL Supply Chain. Iyada oo ay algorithm, xalkan ‘sirdoonka macmalka ah’ wuxuu gacan ka geysanayaa hagaajinta dariiqyada xulashada ee ku dhex yaal bakhaarka. Amarada sidoo kale waa kuwo isku xiran oo macquul ah. Taas oo gacan ka geysaneysa hagaajinta xulashada bakhaarada. Isku dhafka, qorshaynta hawsha caqliga leh ayaa sidoo kale wanaajin karta qaybinta culeyska shaqada ee shaqaalaha bakhaarka waxayna gacan ka geysaneysaa mudnaanta in la raro waqti badan oo muhiim ah.

©Sawirka waxa leh DHL

Guud ahaan, algorithm-ka wuxuu si weyn u wanaajin karaa hannaanka xulashada amar ee bakhaarada ay ku shaqeyso DHL. Kharashka ku lug leh ayaa isbarbar dhigaya tan iyo markii barnaamijka softiweerka ah, uu la jaan qaadayo inta badan nidaamyada maaraynta bakhaarka dhaqameed oo si fudud loogu dhexgalin karo kaabayaasha IT-da ee jira.

Xalka software-ka DHL Supply Chain so saartay, waxa si gaar loogu isticmaala bakhaarada elektaroonigga ah. Khabiirka qandaraaska wuxuu u shaqeeyaa koox gaar ah oo ka kooban qaar ka mid ah 350 horumariyayaal, injineero iyo naqshadeeyayaasha xallinta si loo horumariyo loona hagaajiyo geeddi-socodka saadka bakhaarka iyaga oo ka wakiil ah macaamiishooda.

Sido kale akhri: Wareysi la yelanay Injineeradeena mid ka mid ah oo ka qalin jabiyay Jaamacada JUST

wareysi la yelanay Injineeradeena mid ka mid ah oo ka qalin jabiyay Jaamacada JUST

Wareysi la yelanay Injineeradeena mid ka mid ah oo ka qalin jabiyay Jaamacada JUST

Magacaygu waa MOHAMED ABDULLAHI MOHAMUD (Shuuriye). waxaan ku dhashay muqdisho 1995. waxaan Bachelor of computer application degree (with a major in Programming) ka qaatay jaamcada Jamhuriya University of science and technology, 2016. Waxaan ku qalan jabiyey GPA of 3.9 out of 4.0.

Computerka wuxuu ahaa wax aan aad u xiisenayay tani yaraanteydii. Waxaana la soo shaqeeyey ICT solution companies ee ka mid yihiin (Blue star ICT, Bravo Group, Ogaal Link).

Mar aan la shaqeenaayey Bravo Group as a software developer

Waxaan master of software engineering ka bilaabay Near East University oo kutaala Turkish Nothern Cyprus, March 2020.

Masterka markuu ii dhamaado, haddii ee ii soo bixin rajo aan kaqabo in aan PHD diyaariyo waxaan u noqon doonaa dalkeyga hooyo. Si aan cilmiga aan bartay aan uga faaiideeyo dadkeyga.

Imtixaankii u dambeeyey bachelor keyga , maadada Android mobile application development

Maxaad u xiisaynaysaa Sayniska Xogta?

Xogta sayniska waxaan u xiiseeyaa in caalamku noqday mid digital ah wax kastana ee noqdeen mid la xariirta computer.

Artificial Intelligence

Artificial intelligence muhiimadiisu waxee tahay in shaqooyinka computer qabto lahormariyo lagana dhigo mid fahmi kara oo lajaan qaadi kara qofka bini aadamka ah.

Jamhuriya University of Science and Technology (JUST)

Xirfahayga badankood waxaan ka soo faaiidey jaamacadaydii jamhuriya oo kutaal muqdisho taasoo waxbadan iga dhistay dhankstaba, hadee ahaan laheed sida team loola shaqeeyo, iyo sida loogu badalo aqoontaa baranay mid xallisa caqabadaha ka jira dalkeena.

Waxaa ilaahey mahadiis ah inaa ku guuleestay inaa noqdo ardayga ugu horeeya faculty of computer application

Casharka nolosha ugu muhiimsan

Casharka ugu muhiimsan ee noloshu ibartay ayaa ahaa in aad wax kasta oo aad hamineeso hadii aad wadadeeda qaadid ee kuu rumoobayaan waqti kasta ee noqoto.

Waxyaabaha aan hiigsanaayo sanadaha soo socda ayaa ah in aan skills keyga ballaariyo , oo aan aasaaso software engineering company aan anigu leeyahay.

Maxaad ku la talin kartaa dhalinyarada doonaya inay Somalia ka shaqeeyaan?

Talada iyo tusaalaha aan siinayo ardayda wax kubarata ama ku shaqeesa duruufaha adage ee dalka kajira ayaa ah, in haddii ee la imaadaan dadaal iyo fikir dheeri ah waxkasta badali karaan naftooda iyo dalkoodaba.

Ma ka heshay interviewga: wareysi la yelanay Injineeradeena mid ka mid ah oo ka qalin jabiyay Jaamacada JUST. Fadlan Like saar!

Sido kale Akhri: Shuruudaha AI Si Fudud Loogu Fasiray

 

 

9 jeeyr oo adiga Artificial Intelligence isticmaalshid

9 jeeyr oo adiga Artificial Intelligence isticmaalshid

9 jeeyr oo adiga Artificial Intelligence isticmaalshid

Tusaalooyinkaan waxay muujinayaan sida aad horeyba u isticmaaleysey AI maalmeedkaaga.

AI waxay ka caawisaa meel kasta oo nolosheena ah, tusaalo haddii aan isku dayno inaan aqrino emaylkeena, in aan helno tilmaamaha wadista, ama hadi aan bilowno ganacsi cusub.

Sida Artificial Intelligence u hagaajiyo isgaarsiinta Emailka

Filtirka emaylka ee Gmail Google wuxuu adeegsadaa AI si loo hubiyo emaylka ku soo dhacaya sanduuqaaga uu sax yahay. Shaandheeyaashoodu waxay isku dayaan inay u kala soocaan emailska qaybaha soo socda:

  • Primary
  • Social
  • Promotions
  • Updates
  • Forums
  • Spam

Tusaale ahaan, Gmail waxay u kala soocdaa emayl ahaan 4 qaybood oo kala duwan, waxayna ka saarta spam emaylka.

Google waxay tiri AI-ku shaqeeya wuxu ka hortaga in ka badan 99% spam in ay galaan sanduuqaaga.

9 jeeyr oo adiga Artificial Intelligence isticmaalshid

1. Jawaabaha caqli badan ee Gmail

Jawaabaha caqliga badan waxay siiyaan dadka isticmaalaya hab ay kaga jawaabaan emayllada si fudud, sida “Thanks!” ama “Let’s do it!” adiga waa tabanesa.


Jawaabaha caqliga leh waxaa loogu talagalay emayl kasta. Isticmaalayaasha ayaa ku jawaabi kara adoo garaacaya jawaabta ama waxay dooran karaan hal-guji jawaab celin caqli badan. Tusaale ahaan, haddii aad qof u dirto emayl ku saabsan sii dawadsho filim soo socda oo ay kuugu jawaabaan si ay kuu ogeysiiyaan in aad xiiseyneysid filimkaan.

Jawaabaha caqliga badan waxay isku dayaan inay qoraan qaabka qoraalkaaga shaqsiyeed, waxay qabtaan shaqo aad u wanaagsan oo ah habka aad dhab ahaan ugu jawaabi lahayd.

2. Xusuusin ah Gmail

Gmail wuxuu ku xasuusinayaa in aad raacdo emayllada aad iska indhatirtay ama ilowday. Adeegsiga AI, Gmail wuxuu isku dayaa inuu go’aansado emaylka u baahan jawaab, ka dibna wuxuu iftiiminayaa dhowr maalmood. Tusaalahan hoos firi sidi u shaqeeyo xusuusinta.

Xusuusinta Gmail wuxu ku siinaya waddo aad si dhakhso leh liiska emaylka oo aad u aqoonsato kuwa u baahan fiirsi gaar ah.

Sida Cilmiga Artificial Intelligence u Hormariyo Baraha Bulshada

AI ayaa u fududeynaya qofki isticmaalayo inay helaan iyo ay la xiriiraan asxaabta mise ganacsatada la shaqeysa. Qaar ka mid oo isticmaala AI sida warbaahinta bulshada:

3. LinkedIn

AI waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu caawiyo isbarbar dhigga musharrixiinta shaqooyinka. Iyada oo la rajeynayo in la abuuro tartamo ka wanaagsan shaqaalaha iyo loo shaqeeyaha.

LinkedIn waxay sharraxaysaa in ay adeegsadaan aragtiyo qoto dheer oo saadaal uga bixiyaan cidda shaqada quseysa oo keliya.

4. Pinterest

Pinterest wuxuu adeegsadaa AI si uu aqoonsado sawirrada. Sawir la qaado pinterest wuxu hela mid la mid ah. Waxaad heli karta xitaa in aad hesho iibiyaha alaabta si aad u iibsan karto sheyga la sawiray.

5. Chatbots

Chatbots waxay aqoonsadaan ereyada iyo jumladaha. Mararka qaarkood, sheekooyinku waa sax oo waxay umuuqataa inaad la hadlayso qof dhab ah.
Tusaale ahaan, wadahadalka sheekada ee sawirka hoose wuxuu muujinayaa in AI loo isticmaalay balanta timo jaraha.

Chatbots waxay isku dayaan inay qoraan luqadda dabiiciga ah, maadaama ay ka caawiyaan howlaha caadiga ah sida ballamaha, ama ka jawaabista su’aalaha.

6. Facebook

Facebook wuxuu bilaabay baaris firfircoon oo logu baaro qoraallada si loo ogaado. Hadi qoraal la qoro oo dadka dhibato uu kenaayo wa la ogaana isla marki.

Sida Artificial Intelligence uga Caawiyaa Baarista Webka

In mudo ah AI waxaa loo isticmaalayay raadinta Google.

7. Saadaalinta Google

Markaad bilowdo qorista erey aad raadineysid, Google waxay kuu sameyneysaa talo bixinno aad ka dooraneysid, taasi waa AI.

Sadaashu waxay ku saleysan tahay xogta ay Google kaa aruuriso adiga, sida meesha aad joogtid, da’dada, iyo faahfaahinta kale ee shaqsiyeed. Adeegsiga AI, mashiinka raadinta wuxuu isku dayayaa inuu qiyaaso waxaad rabtid in aad hesho.

8. Google algorithm

AI waxay wax ka barataa natiijooyinka, waxayna la qabsaneysaa waqti ka dib si ay si fiican u ogaato baahida isticmaalayaasha.
Tusaale ahaan, baaritaanka “Waa imisa qiimaha shaaha ee Shiinaha” waxay bixisay Google jawaabta ugu fiican.

9. Youtube

YouTube waxay isticmaashaa AI si loo go’aamiyo fiidiyowyada “ugu fiican” oo la daawado. In ka badan boqolkiiba 70 fiidiyowyada aad ka daawato YouTube-ka waxa ku soo-jeediya AI.

Daawadayaasha moobiilka oo 60 daqiiqo mise ka badan fiirsada Youtube AI waxay fursad u heleysaa inay dhigto fiidiyowyo badan oo AI umaleneso in aad rabtid in aad dawato.

Articlekaan waxa laga soo turjumay themanifest.com

Sido kale Akhri: Shirkada adeegsaneyso AI si ay u caawiso beeraleyda

Shirkada adeegsaneyso AI si ay u caawiso beeraleyda Afrika

Shirkada adeegsaneyso AI si ay u caawiso beeraleyda

Agrix tech oo adeegsaneyso AI si ay u caawiso beeraleyda Afrika

Cayayaanka iyo cudurada ayaa dhibaada ka dhiga wax soo saarka beeraha Soomaliya. Waxay u badan tahay inay ka sii darto sanadaha so socdo. Hadi la eego isbeddelka cimilada. Cilmi baarayaashu waxay ku doodayaan kuleylka adduunka inuu kor u qaadayo tirada dadka iyo cayayaanka.

Koox ganacsato ah oo reer Cameroon ah ayaa tijaabiyay Artificial Intelligence oo ku saleysan caawinta beeraleyda Afrika, si ay wax uga qabato cayayaanka iyo cudurada dhirta laga helo.

Agrix Tech, oo ah shirkad ku taalo magaalada Yaoundé, ayaa soo saartay barnaamij oo qaarada Afrika loogu talagay. Teknolojiyada ayaa gacan ka geysata ogaanshaha cudurada dhirta waxayna bixisaa kiimikada iyo daaweynta jireed iyo sidoo kale tallaabooyinka ka hortaga. Waxa la aasaasay bishii Ogosto 2018, kooxda ‘Agrix Tech’ waxay ka kooban tahay injineer isgaarsiineed, injineer barashada mashiinka la aqoonsan yahay, injineer soo saaraha softiweerka, expert ku takhasusay dalagyada iyo laba aqoonyahanno cilmiga beeraha ah.

Beeralaydu waxay kala tashanayaan barnaamijka Agrix tech moobilkooda, waxay iskaanka u dhigayaan muunad (sample) ka mid ah dhirta ay dhibaatadu soo gaadhay. Ka dibna waxay helayaan xalka. Barnaamijku wuxuu ku siiyaa teknolojiyad aqoonsi qoraal iyo mid cod ah. Dadka aqoonta yar xitaa ayaa isticmaali kara.

Agrix tech

Agrix Tech waxaa horay u tijaabiyay oo ay xaqiijisay hay’ad caan ku ah cilmi baarista beeraha. Nooca hal-abuurnimadu wuxuu leeyahay 99% sax ah, sida uu sheegay aasaasaheeda.

Marka nooca ganacsiga la soo saaro horraanta sanadka soo socda, wuxuu awoodi doonaa tusaale inuu ogaado cuduro badan oo ah galleyda, bariiska, basbaaska, basasha, yaanyo, baradhada, cambaha, liinta, qaraha, qajaarka, iniinyaha, timirta, iyo kuwo kale.

Agrix Tech waxaa lagu iibiyaa 15 euro sanadkii.

Sido kale Akhri: Dhisida bulshada AI Soomaliya

Dhisida bulshada AI Soomaaliya

Dhisida bulshada AI Soomaaliya

Dhisida bulshada AI Somaaliya

Xarumaha hal-abuurnimada sida Accra, Nairobi iyo Lagos, tusaale ahaan, shirkadaha tikniyoolajiyadda waxay horey u fureen xarumo AI ah si ay u taabtaan una kobciyaan hibada gobolka Afrika. Ururada waaweyn ee caalamiga ah waxay ku doodeen in horumarka AI ee Afrika ka iman doonto sida oo kale mudnaanta koowaad la siiyay awooddeeda lagu horumarinayo waxbarashada, caafimaadka, deegaanka iyo heerarka nolosha.

Waa inaan isweydiino, sidee Soomaaliya ay uga bilaabi kartaa ka qeyb galka hal-abuurnimada loo isticmaali doono? In aan ku dadaalno waaye sidii aan jawaabo ugu heli leheen arintaan. Halkan waxaa ku yaal qaar ka mid ah xalkalka ugu rajada badan AI qaaradda Afrika, gaarhaan Soomaaliya.

Dhisida bulshada AI Soomaaliya: Shabakada Maxalli ah

Kow in aan ka bilaawno abuurista shirarkeena AI. Kobaca bulshada cilmi baarayaasha AI ah oo loogu talagalay dadka iyo dhibaatooyinka Soomaaliya. Dad khibrad qoto dheer u leh, injineerada AI, ardayda qalin jabiysay oo IT barteen iyo cilmi baarayaal madax banaan.

Sanad kasta, in la abaabulo kalfadhiyo tababaro, aqoon isweydaarsiyo, cilmi baaris iyo isku xirnaan, si loo xaliyo xalalka loogu talagalay wax ka qabashada dhibaatooyinka maxalliga ah.

Somali Master’s in Machine Intelligence: Tababbarka Jiilka Soo Socda

Si Soomaaliya aan u xaqiijino ballanqaadyada AI-iyo teknoolojiyada kale ee horumarsan – waa in aan u dhisna si dhaqso badan xirfadahaas tacliinta sare.

Inta badan cilmi-baarayaasha [mashiinka sirdoonka] firfircoon iyo kuwa ku shaqeeya waxay joogaan Waqooyiga Ameerika, Yurub iyo Aasiya, halka gobollada waaweyn, oo ay ku jiraan Afrika, ay aad ugu yar yihiin matalaaddeeda.

Ai-Somalia.com waxay qorsheyneysaa inay isku xirto ganacsiyada iyo aqoonyahanada kobcaya xogta Soomaaliya si loo xaliyo caqabadaha adduunka ka jiro iyadoo la adeegsanayo barashada mashiinka iyo AI.

Waxaan sidoo kale dooneynaa inaan marti galino tartamada xogta-sayniska furan iyo hackathons ee shirkadaha, kuwa aan macaash doonka aheyn iyo dowladaha wajahaya dhibaatooyinka lagu xallin karo AI.

Si loo hormariyo horumarka AI, Soomaaliya waxay ubaahantahay warshad IT adag.

Maanta inta badan dadka waa in ay ka dhoofaan Soomaaliya si ay u helaan xirfadaha IT-ga ee ay u baahan. Si loo xaliyo dhibaatadan, waxaan dooneynaa inaan in aan helno xal wanaajin lahaa waxbarashada AI ee guud ahaan dalka. Waxaan kaloo rabnaa in dowladda Soomaaliya ay u aragto AI ahmiyada koowaad iyo taageerida dadaallada loogu adeegsanayo AI wanaagga bani-Aadamka.

Sidoo kale akhri :shuruudaha AI si fudud loogu fasiray

Artificial intelligence: Shuruudaha AI Si Fudud Loogu Fasiray

Shuruudaha AI Si Fudud Loogu Fasiray

Artificial intelligence: Shuruudaha AI Si Fudud Loogu Fasiray

Waa maxay Artificial Intelligence (AI)? Waa maxay macnaha Machine Learning?

Haddii aad ka fikirto mustaqbalka kumbuyuutarrada, wa qasab in aad ka boodin Artificial Intelligence (AI).

Artificial Intelligence meel walba joogaan maanta. Laakiin maxay tahay waxa aan ugu yeerno AI maanta? Iyo sidee u shaqeysaa?

Artificial Intelligence

Mid ka mid ah aabayaashii aasaasay AI, John McCarthy, wuxuu AI ku tilmaamay “sayniska iyo teknolojiyadda soo saarista mashiinno caqli badan”, yacni goob ay ka hawlgalaan cilmi baarayaasha iyo injineerada.

Maanta, ereyga inta badan macnihiisu waa mashiinadan caqliga badan: AI wuxuu u taagan yahay nidaamyo kombuyuutar oo si caqli leh u dhaqma. Caqli macnaheedu waa: Waxay xalliyaan shaqooyinka sida caadiga ah u baahan sirdoonka, sida fahamka iyo muujinta luqaddaha, aqoonsiga muuqaalka, go’aan qaadashada ama tarjumidda.

AI daciif ah

Si ka duwan bani-Aadam, AI waxay bartaan oo ay qabtaan inta badan hal hawl oo heer sare ah. AI noocan oo kale ah ayaa markaa loogu yeeraa AI daciif ah ama cidhiidhi ah. Takhasusyadooda, hadda badanaa way ka sarreeyaan bani-Aadam. Dhamaan nidaamyada AI ee hadda jira waa AI daciif ah.

AI xoog leh

AI oo leh sirdoon u eg bani-Aadam oo maskaxdiisa ku dabakhi karo hawlo badan oo kala duwan weli ma jiraan. Laakiin waa hadafka ugu weyn ee cilmi baarista AI. AI noocan oo kale ah waxaa loo yaqaan ‘General Artificial Intelligence’.

Super-AI

Haddii AI u kobco heer ay ka sarreyso bani-aadam dhan walba, waxaa soo ifbaxaya sirdoon sare oo macmal ah. Qaar ka mid ah khubarada AI, waxay rajeynayaan in super AI uu xallin doonaan dhibaatooyinka waaweyn ee bani-Aadam sida isbedelka cimilada, saboolnimada iyo cudurada.

Artificial intelligence: Shuruudaha AI Si Fudud Loogu Fasiray

Machine Learning (ML)

Waxyaabaha hada loogu jecel yahay ee cilmi baarista AI waa barashada mashiinka, gaar ahaan barashada Deep Learning.

Barashada mashiinku waxay abuurtaa nidaamyo kombiyuutar oo u adeegsada xogta si ay u bartaan sida loo sameeyo shaqooyinka. Halkii horumariye kaas oo tilmaamaya tilmaamaha xariiq ahaan qaab koodh barnaamij, softiweerku wuxuu si madaxbanaan u cusbooneysiiyaa koodhkiisa ka dib kicinta ugu horreysa wuxuuna u habeeyaa natiijo wanaagsan.

Waqtiga hada aan joogno waxa ugu caansan cilmi baarista Deep Learning: Barashada mashiinka oo leh shabakado isku-dhafan oo lakabyo badan leh oo lagu aqoonsado qaababka xogta si sax ah u kordhaya sidaasna ku bartaan dookhyada bani-Aadam, aqoonsadaan walxaha ama fahmaan luqadda.

Barashada mashiinka ayaa wado tiro badan oo ah adeegyada AI ee hada jira. Macno malahan haddii Google, Netflix ama Facebook: barashada algorithms ay soo jeediyaan, hagaajiyaan matoorada raadinta isla markaana u ogolaadaan kaaliyeyaasha codka inay jawaabo bixiyaan.

Deep Learning

Deep learning ama barashada qotada dheer waa barashada mashiinka leh shabakadaha neerfaha (Neural networks) oo leh in kabadan hal lakab oo qarsoon. Shabakadahan neerfaha ee isku dhafan waxay bilaabeen socodkoodii guusha ee 2012 markii ugu dambeysay markii shabakad ceynkaan ah ay ku guuleysatay tartankii ImageNet ee falanqaynta sawirka.

Lakab kasta oo ka mid ah shabakad qoto dheer oo neerfa ah ayaa falanqeyn kara macluumaadka muuqaalkiisa u gaarka ah: xuduudaha, qaababka iyo qaababka ilaa walxaha. Sawirka: Distile

Deep learning waxay mas’uul ka ahayd kobaca AI ee sanadihii la soo dhaafay, gaar ahaan aqoonsiga muuqaalka, wadista iskiis u madax banaan ama qoto dheer.


Guusha barashada qoto dheer waxaa suurto galiyay hawlwadeeno xawaare sare leh iyo jajabyo AI u heellan sida Google’s TPU iyo xog aad u tiro badan oo loo isticmaalo in lagu tababaro mashiinka.

Kaalay oo nagala hadal Forumka AI-Somalia


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